Combined Rating (VA)
The method the VA uses to calculate a veteran's total disability percentage when they have multiple service-connected conditions, using the 'whole person' method rather than simple addition.
The VA starts with 100% 'whole person' and subtracts each disability rating in order from highest to lowest.
Example: 50% + 30% does not equal 80%, but 65% (rounded to 70% under VA rounding rules).
Rounding rule: percentages below .5 round down; at .5 or above round up to the nearest 10%.
→ Use BenefitKarma's free VA Disability Calculator to estimate your combined rating instantly.
Also known as
Related terms
- SMC
Additional tax-free VA compensation paid on top of regular disability compensation to veterans with specific severe disabilities or combinations of disabilities that cause unusually high need for care.
- TDIU
A VA benefit that allows a veteran to be compensated at the 100% disability rate even if their combined disability rating is less than 100%, when their service-connected disabilities prevent them from securing and maintaining substantially gainful employment.
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Frequently asked questions about Combined Rating (VA)
What is a VA Combined Rating?+
A VA Combined Rating is how the VA figures out your total disability percentage if you have more than one health problem from your time in service. Instead of just adding up percentages, the VA uses a special method called the 'whole person' approach to give you a fair overall rating.
How does the VA calculate my Combined Rating?+
The VA uses a special table to calculate your Combined Rating. They start with your highest disability and then combine it with your next highest. This process continues until all your service-connected conditions are included. It's not simple addition, because a person can only be 100% able-bodied.
Should I try to understand my VA Combined Rating?+
Yes, it is a good idea to understand your VA Combined Rating. Knowing how it is figured out can help you understand your total disability percentage. This can also help you understand the benefits you might receive from the VA.
Where can I find my VA Combined Rating?+
Your VA Combined Rating is listed on official letters from the VA once your claims are decided. You can also sometimes see it by logging into your account on the VA.gov website. This rating shows your total disability percentage for all your service-connected conditions.