Federal Poverty Level
An income measure published annually by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), used to determine eligibility for dozens of federal benefit programs.
The 2025 FPL for a family of one is approximately $15,650/year ($1,304/month). Programs use percentages of FPL for eligibility thresholds (e.g., Medicaid at 138% FPL, ACA subsidies at 100%-400% FPL, CHIP at 200%-300% FPL).
FPL levels vary slightly for Alaska and Hawaii.
→ BenefitKarma's Benefit Eligibility Screener uses FPL calculations to match you with programs.
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Frequently asked questions about Federal Poverty Level
What is Federal Poverty Level?+
An income measure published annually by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), used to determine eligibility for dozens of federal benefit programs. The 2025 FPL for a family of one is approximately $15,650/year ($1,304/month).
Who qualifies for Federal Poverty Level?+
Eligibility rules vary. Use BK's free Benefit Eligibility Screener to see if you may qualify based on your situation.
How do I apply for Federal Poverty Level?+
BenefitKarma's free Benefit Eligibility Screener can point you to the right application path.
Where can I get help?+
Use BenefitKarma's free Benefit Eligibility Screener to see what programs you may qualify for. The Find Benefits tool tool also lets you browse programs by state.