Reconsideration — SSA
The first level of appeal for denied SSDI or SSI claims, in which a different SSA examiner reviews all evidence from the original decision plus any new.
Official source: ssa.gov
Reconsideration is the first step you take when Social Security denies your disability claim. A different examiner — not the one who denied you the first time — reviews everything in your file, plus any new medical evidence you submit.
**File within 60 days.** You have 60 days from the date on your denial letter to request reconsideration, plus 5 extra days to account for mailing time. If you miss this window, you generally have to start a brand new application.
**Be honest about approval rates.** Reconsideration has a low success rate — historically around 10–15%. Most people who are eventually approved for disability win at the next step: an ALJ Hearing before an independent judge. That doesn't mean you should skip reconsideration — you must go through it to get to the hearing level. But don't get discouraged if you're denied again.
**What you should do at the reconsideration stage:** - Submit any new or updated medical records, test results, or doctor's notes - If your condition has gotten worse since you first applied, document that - Consider getting help from a disability attorney or advocate — many don't charge unless you win
If reconsideration is also denied, you have 60 days to request an ALJ hearing. That's where most successful claims are decided.
In real life
- A veteran's claim for disability benefits was denied, so they filed for reconsideration.
- Someone whose application for Social Security Disability was turned down asked for a reconsideration.
- A person helping their elderly parent with their SSI application requested a reconsideration after the initial denial.
Also known as
Take the next step
Frequently asked questions about Reconsideration
What is Reconsideration?+
The first level of appeal for denied SSDI or SSI claims, in which a different SSA examiner reviews all evidence from the original decision plus any new evidence you submit. Must be requested within 60 days of receiving the denial notice (plus 5 days for mailing).
Who qualifies for Reconsideration?+
Adults under full retirement age who have a qualifying medical condition expected to last 12+ months and who have earned enough recent work credits.
How do I apply for Reconsideration?+
Apply online at ssa.gov, by phone at 1-800-772-1213, or in person at your local Social Security office. There's no cost to apply.
Where can I get help?+
Run the SSDI Appeal Options Explorer to see your next step. Many people work with a disability advocate or attorney; they only get paid if you win, and SSA caps the fee.
Source: ssa.gov