LIHEAP
A federal program that helps low-income households pay for heating and cooling costs, energy crisis assistance, and weatherization referrals through grants paid directly to energy providers.
Eligibility is generally 150% FPL or 60% of the state median income, whichever is higher. Benefits are not an entitlement — funds are limited and vary by state. Apply early.
States administer LIHEAP through local community action agencies.
→ LIHEAP funding has been threatened with cuts in recent budgets — check current status.
Also known as
Related terms
- Federal Poverty Level
An income measure published annually by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), used to determine eligibility for dozens of federal benefit programs.
- SNAP
The nation's largest food assistance program (formerly known as Food Stamps) that provides monthly benefits via EBT card to help low-income individuals and families purchase groceries.
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Frequently asked questions about LIHEAP
What is LIHEAP?+
LIHEAP stands for the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program. It is a federal program that helps families with lower incomes pay their heating and cooling bills. It also helps in energy emergencies. Sometimes, it helps make homes more energy efficient so people can save money on their bills.
Who can get LIHEAP help?+
To get LIHEAP help, your household generally needs to have a lower income. The income limits can be different in each state. Other things like how many people live in your home might also matter. The program is designed to help families who struggle to afford their energy costs.
How do I apply for LIHEAP?+
You can apply for LIHEAP through state and local agencies. These agencies check to see if you meet the income rules. You usually need to provide information about your household income and size. The best way to start is to look up your local LIHEAP office or visit their state website.
How much money can LIHEAP give me?+
The amount of help you can get from LIHEAP can change. It depends on your income, household size, and location. It might also depend on the type of fuel your home uses for heating. The program usually pays grants directly to your energy company, not to you.