Press Alt+1 for screen-reader mode, Alt+0 to cancelAccessibility Screen-Reader Guide, Feedback, and Issue Reporting | New window
    Back to glossary
    General
    Individual Assistance

    FEMA Disaster Relief

    Emergency financial assistance provided by the Federal Emergency Management Agency to individuals and families affected by presidentially declared major disasters, including housing grants, home repair assistance, and personal property replacement.

    Individual Assistance (IA) grants: up to approximately $43,900 (2025) for home repair, rental, and personal property. SBA Disaster Loans: separate low-interest loans for homeowners, renters, and businesses.

    Apply at DisasterAssistance.gov or call 1-800-621-FEMA within 60 days of the disaster declaration.

    FEMA assistance is not a substitute for insurance — insurance settlements are deducted from FEMA grants.

    → Veterans may also access VA-specific disaster assistance through VA regional offices.

    Also known as

    Individual Assistance

    Related terms

    Take the next step

    Frequently asked questions about FEMA Disaster Relief

    What is FEMA Individual Assistance?+

    FEMA Individual Assistance helps people and families after a major disaster. It provides money for things like housing, repairs to your home, and replacing personal items. This aid is for when the President declares a major disaster in specific areas, helping you get back on your feet.

    Who can get FEMA Disaster Relief?+

    You can get FEMA Disaster Relief if you live in an area that the President has declared a major disaster. This relief is for individuals and families who had losses because of the disaster. You need to meet certain rules for income and what kind of damage you had to qualify for help.

    How do I apply for FEMA help?+

    You can apply for FEMA help online, by phone, or sometimes in person at a disaster recovery center. You will need to provide information about yourself, your household, and the damage you had. It is important to apply as soon as you can after a disaster.

    How much money can I get from FEMA?+

    The amount of money you can get from FEMA depends on your needs and the type of help you qualify for. They have limits on how much they can give for housing, home repairs, and replacing personal belongings. The goal is to help you with essential items and safely get back into your home.

    Your Privacy Matters

    We use cookies for site analytics and to improve your experience. Marketing and personalization stay off unless you opt in. Privacy Policy. You can customize your preferences anytime.