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    VA Appeal Deadline Timeline

    When are my VA appeal deadlines? Enter your decision date and see your review deadlines on a simple timeline.

    Free · No account needed · Private · About 3 minutes

    VA Appeal Deadline Timeline illustration

    How it works

    1. 1

      Answer a few questions

      When your decision was, whether you have new evidence and if you want a hearing.

    2. 2

      See your timeline

      Your review options laid out with their deadlines and goal times.

    3. 3

      Spot slow points

      See where cases often wait and what may speed things up.

    What you get

    • Which review options may still be open for you
    • Each option's key rules on one simple timeline
    • The VA's and the Board's published goal times
    • Common points where cases may slow down

    What this tool does

    • • Uses the VA's 1-year deadline to show open options
    • • Shows the VA's published goal times for each option
    • • Explains the three Board dockets and their evidence windows

    What this tool does not do

    • • Does not tell you your exact deadline date. Check your decision letter
    • • Does not promise how long the VA will take
    • • Does not file anything with the VA

    How long do VA appeals take, and when are they due?

    The clock starts on the date printed on your decision letter. The VA says you generally have 1 year from that date to request a Higher-Level Review or Board Appeal. If the claim is contested (two people claiming a benefit only one can get), a Board Appeal is due within 60 days.

    A Supplemental Claim has no hard deadline, but the VA recommends filing within that same year so you keep your effective date, which is the date your back pay can start.

    The VA's goal for a Higher-Level Review or Supplemental Claim (not about health care) is an average of 125 days. At the Board, the goal is 365 days for Direct Review, 550 days for Evidence Submission and 730 days for a Hearing. These are goals, not promises, so real waits can be longer.

    Common questions

    Your VA appeal deadline starts on the date printed on your decision letter, not the day you received it. From that date, you generally have 1 year to request a Higher-Level Review or Board Appeal. Keep the letter somewhere safe and check the date on it.

    A Higher-Level Review takes about 125 days on average, based on the VA's stated goal for reviews not related to health care. Asking for an informal conference may make it take longer. The VA suggests sending a written statement about the errors instead if you want it faster.

    A Supplemental Claim takes about 125 days, based on the VA's goal for Supplemental Claims not related to health care. It can take longer if the VA needs to gather more records you pointed to, or if it orders a new exam.

    A Board Appeal takes longer than the other options. The Board's goal is to send a decision within 365 days for Direct Review, 550 days for Evidence Submission and 730 days for a Hearing. These are goals, and actual waits can be longer.

    No, there is no hard deadline for a Supplemental Claim. You can file one at any time with new and relevant evidence. The VA recommends filing within 1 year of your decision letter, because that keeps your original effective date and may mean more back pay.

    If you miss the 1-year deadline, you generally can't request a Higher-Level Review or Board Appeal on that decision. You can still file a Supplemental Claim with new and relevant evidence. Your effective date may then be based on the new filing, which can reduce back pay.

    The Board's holding period is time the Board waits before deciding, so you can switch to a different docket. It lasts until 1 year from your original decision letter or 60 days from your Board Appeal request, whichever is later. You can ask to skip it with a docket switch waiver.

    You have 120 days from the date on the Board's decision letter to appeal to the U.S. Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims. That appeal is filed with the court, not with the VA. You can also file a Supplemental Claim with new and relevant evidence.

    Keep going

    Words to know

    Last reviewed September 26, 2026. For general information only, not legal or medical advice.

    Sources: VA: Higher-Level Reviews (VA Form 20-0996) · VA: Supplemental Claims (VA Form 20-0995) · VA: Board Appeals (VA Form 10182) · VA: After you request a decision review

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