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    First 48 Hours After an Accident Checklist

    What should I do right after an accident? Follow a step-by-step list for the first hours and days.

    Free · No account needed · Private · About 1 minute

    First 48 Hours After an Accident Checklist illustration

    How it works

    1. 1

      Say when it happened

      Right now, earlier today, this week or longer ago.

    2. 2

      Get your checklist

      Steps are sorted by what matters most for your timing.

    3. 3

      Check off each step

      Mark what you have done and see what is left.

    What you get

    • Safety and medical steps to take first
    • What to photograph and write down
    • How to handle calls with insurers
    • Next steps for the days that follow

    What this tool does

    • • Fits the checklist to how long ago it happened
    • • Puts the most important steps first
    • • Helps you keep notes while details are fresh

    What this tool does not do

    • • Does not replace emergency help. In an emergency, call 911
    • • Does not contact police, insurers or lawyers for you
    • • Does not give legal or medical advice

    What should I do right after an accident?

    Right after an accident, your safety comes first. Move to a safe place if you can, and get medical help if you are hurt. Some symptoms show up later, so write down how you feel over the next few days.

    When it is safe, take photos and video of the scene, the damage and your injuries. Get the names and contact details of anyone who saw it happen. If police or security came, get the report or case number. Write a short note about what happened while you still remember.

    When you talk to insurers, keep notes of who you spoke with and when. Stick to the facts and avoid guessing or admitting fault. If you are asked for a recorded statement, it is okay to ask questions first.

    Common questions

    What you should do right after an accident is get safe and get medical help if you need it. Then, when it is safe, take photos, get witness contact details, get the report number and write down what happened. This checklist puts those steps in order for you.

    Seeing a doctor even if you feel okay is often recommended, because some injuries show up hours or days later. A visit soon after the accident also creates a medical record. If you feel worse later, write down your symptoms and get checked.

    The information you should collect at the scene includes photos of the area, damage and injuries, and the names and contact details of witnesses. Get the report or case number if police or security came. For a car crash, also swap insurance details with the other driver.

    Whether to give a recorded statement to an insurance company is your choice, and it is okay to take time first. You can ask what it is for and who will use it. Stick to facts you know. Many people talk to a lawyer before giving one to the other side's insurer.

    You should avoid admitting fault after an accident, even to be polite. Stick to the facts of what happened and let the investigation decide who was responsible. Fault can affect your claim, and in many states it can reduce what you recover.

    If the accident happened more than a week ago, you can still take helpful steps. Gather the records and photos you have, write down what you remember and get medical care if you still have symptoms. This checklist changes its steps based on how long ago it happened.

    How long you have to file an injury claim depends on your state and the type of case. This deadline is called the statute of limitations. Some cases, like claims against a government agency, can have much shorter notice deadlines. Check your state's rules early.

    Yes, this first 48 hours checklist is free, and you do not need an account. It takes about a minute. You can save your checklist and come back to it. It is not emergency help. If anyone is hurt badly, call 911.

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    Words to know

    Last reviewed September 26, 2026. For general information only, not legal or medical advice.

    Sources: American Bar Association: Find Legal Help · USA.gov: Find a lawyer for affordable legal aid · HHS: Your right to get your medical records (HIPAA)

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