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    VA BenefitsClear and Unmistakable Error

    CUE

    A specific type of VA claim that challenges an old, final VA rating decision by arguing it contained an undebatable legal or factual error that — if corrected — would have changed the outcome, with no new evidence required.

    CUE is not an appeal — it is a motion to revise a final decision at any point in time, even decades later.

    The error must be: (1) undebatable, not merely a matter of judgment; (2) present in the record at the time of the decision; and (3) outcome-determinative.

    If CUE is granted, the effective date goes back to the original erroneous decision — potentially years of retroactive back pay.

    CUE has a high bar — disagreement with how the VA weighed evidence does NOT constitute CUE.

    → CUE motions require careful legal analysis; consult an accredited VA attorney before filing.

    Also known as

    Clear and Unmistakable Error

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    Frequently asked questions about CUE

    What is Clear and Unmistakable Error (CUE)?+

    A specific type of VA claim that challenges an old, final VA rating decision by arguing it contained an undebatable legal or factual error that — if corrected — would have changed the outcome, with no new evidence required. CUE is not an appeal — it is a motion to revise a final decision at any point in time, even decades later.

    Who qualifies for CUE?+

    The error must be: (1) undebatable, not merely a matter of judgment; (2) present in the record at the time of the decision; and (3) outcome-determinative.

    How do I apply for CUE?+

    Apply at va.gov (search for the program by name) or work with a free accredited Veterans Service Officer (VSO) through your state VA office.

    Where can I get help?+

    Start with the VA Appeal Options Explorer to map your path forward, then the VA Appeals Success Score to size up your odds. A free accredited Veterans Service Officer (VSO) through your state VA office can help you file at no cost.

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